What role does the jury play in determining the outcome of a case?

The jury primarily serves as the finder of facts in a trial, which is essential to the judicial process. This means that the jury is responsible for listening to the evidence presented during the trial, evaluating witness testimonies, and determining the facts of the case based on that evidence. Their role is to assess the credibility of the information provided and make conclusions about what actually happened in relation to the legal claims being made.

In civil cases, once the jury has established the facts, they can also determine damages, but the fundamental aspect of their role is the establishment of factual findings. This is distinct from legal interpretation, which is the responsibility of the judge, as judges provide the relevant laws and instructions on how the law applies to the facts found by the jury. Judicial review is a higher court's examination of a lower court's decision and is separate from the jury's function entirely. Therefore, the jury's role is primarily focused on fact-finding, making option B the correct answer.