What is the purpose of a deposition?

The purpose of a deposition is to take sworn testimony from a witness before trial. This process allows attorneys to gather information and understand the specifics of a case, as witnesses provide their accounts under oath. Depositions serve several important functions in the legal process; they help reveal facts, clarify issues, and prepare both sides for trial by giving them insight into what witnesses will say. By conducting a deposition, lawyers can also preserve testimony and assess the credibility of witnesses ahead of the trial, which can influence strategy and preparation. This step is crucial for developing a case and can sometimes lead to a resolution without the need for a trial.