What is often referred to as the court of last resort in the United States?

The Supreme Court is often referred to as the court of last resort in the United States because it holds the highest judicial authority in the country. It has the final say on matters of federal law and constitutional interpretation, meaning that its decisions are binding across all other courts within the U.S. legal system.

The Supreme Court reviews cases that have substantial significance, typically those involving constitutional questions, federal law issues, or conflicts among different appellate courts. Once the Supreme Court has made a ruling, there is no further appeal available, underscoring its role as the ultimate arbiter of legal disputes. This unique position distinguishes the Supreme Court from other courts like Circuit Courts, District Courts, and Appellate Courts, which can serve as stepping stones in the judicial process, where decisions can be reviewed or appealed further up the hierarchy.