What is a "legal guardian"?

A legal guardian is defined as an individual who has been appointed, usually by a court, to make decisions on behalf of another person, specifically a minor or someone who is incapacitated and unable to make informed decisions for themselves. This role is crucial as it involves taking responsibility for the well-being and interests of the individual under guardianship. The guardian has the authority to make various types of decisions, including those related to education, health care, and sometimes personal matters, ensuring that the individual's needs are met in a manner that is legal and appropriate.

The other options describe different roles and responsibilities but do not accurately represent the essential function of a legal guardian. For instance, having power of attorney pertains to decision-making in financial matters but does not encompass the broader responsibilities of caring for and making personal decisions for someone else. Legal representation in court is the role of an attorney, who advocates on behalf of clients but is not responsible for their day-to-day welfare. Lastly, a volunteer aiding persons in legal matters may offer assistance or guidance but lacks the formal responsibilities and legal authority that a guardian possesses. Thus, the role of a legal guardian is distinct and critical in the context of protecting the rights and interests of vulnerable individuals.